First of all, we’ve to download CentOS. CentOS is a freely-available operating system that is based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux system. You can download the latest release (5) from its website. To download, please refer to download page of CentOS web site
Select nearest location and begin downloading *.iso files.
After
you finish downloading *.iso files, you have to mount it and let your
VMware recognize it as a virtual “cd” or “dvd”. For this purpose, I
prefer to download one DVD *.iso installation file. Please open VMware,
double click on CD-ROM (IDE 1-0) item, select Use ISO image option and click Browse button to select your recently downloaded *.iso installation file of CentOS as shown below
Now you virtually inserted you installation DVD into DVD-ROM. And you’re ready to install your OS virtually.
You should change your Memory to 1024 MB for your further Oracle installation. Double click on Memory item and set it to 1024
Then click Power button to start your virtual pc
When your virtual pc starts, you’ll see welcome screen of installation CentOS
If you’ll not be able to see this screen, then restart your virtual pc and click Esc button for Boot menu. And from this menu, select CD-ROM Drive
Click enter. The installation will tell you to begin testing of your installation cd or dvd. Select Skip button. It will skip testing your cd media and save your time
Then you’ll get another welcome screen, you only have to click next button on this screen
Select your language of installation and click Next
Then, select your keyboard configuration to use it for the system you’re installing and click Next
Then,
you’ll be warned to create new partitions by erasing ALL DATA on your
newly created hard drive. As there’s no information in this drive,
you’ll select Yes
In this step, just let it remain selected and click next
Then
there’ll be warning “You have chosen to remove all Linux partitions
(and ALL DATA on them) on the following drives: /dev/sda Are you sure you want to do this?” Click Yes
Then, you’ll see Network Configurations
screen, as it is your test virtual pc, don’t change anything and click
next. You can change whatever you want after installation, for now, let
it continue in this way and click Next
From this screen, select your region and click Next
Then, you’ll be prompted to enter password for root user, enter it and click Next
To
install packages, especially for working with Oracle Server, select all
options except Clustering and Storage Clustering. Then select Customize now option and click Next
Then, from Base System menu, select Legacy Software Support, System Tools and click Next
Now, you’re ready for installation. Click next on this screen, the installation will begin
You’ll see how all packages are installing. After a while, your OS will be ready for use
After the installation is completed, click Reboot button to reboot your OS
After reboot, you’ll face with another Welcome screen. There’re some steps need to be completed
Click Forward button on the screen.
Here,
just disable your Firewall. Its only for test purpose, don’t disable
your Firewall on real system! And click forward button
For testing purpose, it would be good to disable SELinux too
Then keeping Kdump disabled, click Forward
If you need, make your Date and Time configuration and click Forward
If you want to create a new user, you can fill these blanks. You can pass this step too by clicking Forward button
Then Click Finish and the system will reboot
After reboot, CentOS will be opened and you’ll be prompted to enter username (root) and password (root’s password)
Your Centos is ready to use! Congratulations.
In the next article, I’m going to show installation of Oracle 10g Release 2 on our Centos OS
Additionally,
while using an operating system inside VMware, you recognize that every
time you have to enter to its area and then press Ctrl+Alt buttons to
leave this area and to return to your system.
To solve this issue, you should install VMware Tools.
As the VMware Tools will be installed from CD-Rom device, you should disconnect your connected CD-Rom device as shown below
Next, Select VM menu on VMware application and select Install VMware Tools menu item.
Then click Install button on this message box to Install VMware Tools
Then enter to My Computer and double click on CD-ROM Drive. You’ll see there two packages.
Now, double click on *.rpm file to setup
After
installation complete, copy another *.gz file to anywhere in hard
drive. In our example we are coping it to tmp directory inside
FileSystem, paste the file into this folder, right click on it and
select Extract Here menu item
Then enter to the folder vmware-tools-distrib and double click on vmware-install.pl file and click Run in Terminal button
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